Fryers: what to look for

18 January 2001
Fryers: what to look for

Fryers play a vital role in producing many of the UK's most popular foods, from chips and battered fish to ethnic favourites like Chinese spring rolls, onion bhajis and pakora. Some users rely on specialised models, like pressure fryers for US-style breaded chicken, chain fryers for doughnuts and built-in ranges for fish and chips.

In terms of standard deep fryers, there is a vast choice in both counter-top units, mostly electrically heated and often part of modular back-bar series, and self-standing fryers mounted on their own integral base.

Where menu components need frying in modest quantities, countertop models offer compactness and versatility. Two or more fryers may be useful in dealing with different items - eg fish in one tank and sweet foods in another - without cross-flavouring the oil.

Countertop fryers work on the same principle as full size models but the restricted depth can mean some operational limitations, notably in oil filtering. While there is insufficient space to incorporate an oil collection tank, fitment of a frontal outlet can simplify oil tank emptying.

In terms of self-standing fryers, some models geared to high volume can be fitted with various extra features which make frying an easier job, notably computer-controlled timers, automatic basket lift and built-in oil filtration systems.

Computer-controlled timers contribute significantly to quality control since the computer allows for all the variables in calculating exactly when a batch or product is perfectly cooked. Basket lifts, responding either to a mechanical timer or a computer, also help ensure that batches are never over-cooked through staff negligence.

Key specification details of fryers concern recommended oil tank volume and maximum power rating, which in turn influence maximum potential output and oil temperature recovery rate. Where provided, output ratings are shown in our tables. Fryer ratings based on British Standard BS 5784 quote an average hourly output of chips "from raw-to-done".

Output using frozen chips should be broadly comparable and may be greater using frozen shoestring-style fries. With all fried products - raw, pre-blanched, chilled or frozen - it is worth testing actual product samples.

Specialised fryers - Doughnut fryers have automatic facilities to drop the batter into the hot oil and convey the doughnuts through and out of the tank

Pressure fryers are most associated with the batch production of spiced, breaded chicken. The special lid seals shut to build pressure, which increases frying speed and contributes to the succulence of the finished product. Units are usually large and self-standing but table-top "mini" models have appeared recently.

Enclosed fryers, where a small deep fat fryer receives single portions of food via a chute; the fry-basket is dropped into and subsequently raised from the oil and the cooked food delivered into a waiting dish. Built-in safety and fume control features enable the equipment to be operated with minimal staff experience and involvement in applications where frying fumes and odour are likely to be unacceptable, as in food courts and convenience stores.

"Oil-less" fryers consist of a hot air convection oven with a perforated drum rotating inside to subject the food to even heating. Best results are obtained with chips and other foods which have already been par-fried.

Fish and chip ranges: dedicated to the traditional UK fish and chip trader, fish frying ranges feature extra wide pans and hefty power sources (usually gas). They are typically built in modular format to match space and volume needs with built-in extraction and warmer sections if required.

Oil filtering - There are three ways of doing this important job; manually, by pouring the oil through a paper or fabric filter and then pouring it back into the pan; by means of a portable pump; or by means of a filtration system built into the fryer or frying suite.

Specialised paper and fabric filters are generally considered to do a better job than metal strainers which, while durable, are really only suitable as a pre-filter for separating off large particles. Some makes of fryer have metal filters or weirs built into the drain outlet. Some caterers additionally employ sterile filtering powders - typically derived from fuller's earth or diatomaceous earth. A measured amount is placed in the oil for a minute or two prior to filtering.

Portable oil filters (also known as fat tenders) incorporate an electric pump and are available in reversible or two-way flow units, incorporating heat-resistant hose and nozzle, the end of which is placed directly in the fry tank to suck out all its contents, just like a vacuum cleaner. The oil passes to a tank in the base of the filter machine and the direction of the pump's flow is then reversed with the nozzle of the hose placed in a hole in the top of the machine. The oil is then passed back into the collection tank via filter on the top of the tank.

Built-in filtration systems are relatively costly but offer a trouble-free alternative to manual filtering or use of a mobile filtering machine. They work by drawing the used oil from the tank, pumping it through a filter and then back into the tank.

Points to look for

Features which make cleaning easier include hinge-up elements on electric fryers (which make the tank base readily accessible), convenient location of working parts at the front of the fryer, and absence of crevices and potential dirt traps

Aside from the basic thermostat, safety considerations make it prudent to insist on a secondary high limit stat. This cuts out the power and prevents the oil overheating in the event of the main stat fails. Gas fryers should have flame failure protection.

To reduce contamination and the oil breakdown effects of light and air when the fryer is not in use, a tightly fitting lid is essential (but make sure that staff never place it over the tank when actually frying). A cool zone in the base of the fry-tank also benefits the oil by causing particles of batter and debris to sink away from the food.

Various items of ancillary equipment are important to safe, clean frying including fume extraction hoods, mobile oil filters and heated chip dumps adjacent to fryers to collect the cooked food and hold it ready for service.

WHAT TO BUY

Fryers: Self-standing electric fryers - single pan

Angelo Po

Model: 30F1

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 13raw

KW rating: 9

List price from: 1213

Angelo Po

Model: 0A1FRI

Oil tank ltrs: 22

Output kg/hr: 36

KW rating: 18

List price from: 1558

BGL Barret Gray

Model: Steinhart FE15L

Oil tank ltrs: 15

Output kg/hr: -

KW rating: 10.2

List price from: 1075

BGL Barret Gray

Model: Steinhart FE20L

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: -

KW rating: 15

List price from: 1205

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11E/30

Oil tank ltrs: 15

Output kg/hr: 24

KW rating: 9(1ph)

List price from: 1808

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11E/45

Oil tank ltrs: 25

Output kg/hr: 37

KW rating: 13.5(3ph)

List price from: 2027

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11E/60

Oil tank ltrs: 36

Output kg/hr: 73

KW rating: 27(3ph)

List price from: 2524

Blue Seal

Model: E43

Oil tank ltrs: 23

Output kg/hr: 35

KW rating: 17

List price from: 1910

Bonnet

Model: Toque Blanche

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 29

KW rating: 8.1

List price from: 1600

Dawson/Silko

Model: CFE27110

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 20

KW rating: 6.8

List price from:

1195Euro/Olis

Model: 720FRE

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: 30

KW rating: 10

List price from: 1370

Electrolux

Model: 700 Line

Oil tank ltrs: 7-12

Output kg/hr: 24

KW rating: 7-12kW

List price from: -

Electrolux

Model: 900 Line

Oil tank ltrs: 18-20

Output kg/hr: 24

KW rating: 16kW

List price from: -

Frialator

Model: CE-E75

Oil tank ltrs: 12.3

Output kg/hr: 40lbs

KW rating: 7

List price from: 2504

Grundy

Model: EEF124

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: -

KW rating: 9.9

List price from: 1697

Lincat/Opus 700

Model: OE7103

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: 27

KW rating: 12

List price from: 1180

Lincat/Silverlink

Model: J6

Oil tank ltrs: 7

Output kg/hr: 14

KW rating: 6

List price from: 444

Malibu/Giorick

Model: EMF1030

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 18

KW rating: 6.8

List price from: 790

Mareno(Dawson)

Model: F7-4E12

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: 25

KW rating: 10

List price from: 1370

Milestone

Model: BFRI

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 17

KW rating: 7

List price from: 1200

Parry Catering

Model: 9175

Oil tank ltrs: 6.1

Output kg/hr: 28

KW rating: 6

List price from: 429

Parry Catering

Model: 9176

Oil tank ltrs: 6.1

Output kg/hr: 42

KW rating: 9

List price from: 469

Roller Grill

Model: SF1400

Oil tank ltrs: 14

Output kg/hr: 36

KW rating: 12

List price from: 910

Roller Grill

Model: SF2500

Oil tank ltrs: 25

Output kg/hr: 45

KW rating: 18

List price from: 1025

Valentine

Model: Pension 1/V250

Oil tank ltrs: 8-10

Output kg/hr: 19-23

KW rating: 7.2

List price from: 1325

Welbilt Frymaster

Model: H14

Oil tank ltrs: 28

Output kg/hr: 32

KW rating: 14

List price from: 3097

Sanussi

Model: MFR/1307

Oil tank ltrs: 7

Output kg/hr: 15

KW rating: 5.4

List price from: 1468

Sanussi

Model: MFR/1312

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: 24

KW rating: 8.7

List price from: 1520

Sanussi

Model: MFR/2540

Oil tank ltrs: 40

Output kg/hr: 51

KW rating: 19

List price from: 2594

Sanussi

Model: MFR/400

Oil tank ltrs: 16

Output kg/hr: 42

KW rating: 16.5

List price from: 1957


Self-standing gas fryers - single pan

Angelo Po

Model: 30F1

Oil tank ltrs: 10

Output kg/hr: 13raw

BTU/Hr: 30,708

List price from: 1213

Angelo Po

Model: 0A1FRI

Oil tank ltrs: 22

Output kg/hr: 36

BTU/Hr: 61,416

List price from: 1558

BGL Barret Gray

Model: Steinhart FG17L

Oil tank ltrs: 13

Output kg/hr: -

BTU/Hr: 31,000

List price from: 1215

BGL Barret Gray

Model: Steinhart FG13L

Oil tank ltrs: 17

Output kg/hr: -

BTU/Hr: 44,000

List price from: 1375

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11G/301

Oil tank ltrs: 13

Output kg/hr: 20

BTU/Hr: 13kW

List price from: 1815

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11G/451

Oil tank ltrs: 19

Output kg/hr: 28

BTU/Hr: 17.5kW

List price: 2020

G.F.E. Bartlett

Model: D11G/601

Oil tank ltrs: 53.7

Output kg/hr: 35

BTU/Hr: 35kW

List price from: 2360

Blue Seal

Model: GT45

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: 35

BTU/Hr: 88,164

List price from: 1910

Bonnet

Model: Toque Blanche

Oil tank ltrs: 18

Output kg/hr: 44

BTU/Hr: 21kW

List price from: 2040

Bonnet

Model: Toque Blanche

Oil tank ltrs: 25

Output kg/hr: 55

BTU/Hr: 21kW

List price from: 3010

Buttress/Elframo

Model: GM2542

Oil tank ltrs: 17

Output kg/hr: -

BTU/Hr: 44,500

List price from: 1510

Dawson/Silko

Model: CFG72115

Oil tank ltrs: 13

Output kg/hr: 25

BTU/Hr: 32,000

List price from: 1450

Equip Line/Anets

Model: 14GSU

Oil tank ltrs: 50lb

Output kg/hr: 52

BTU/Hr: 111,000

List price from: 1815

Equip Line/Anets

Model: MX14EG

Oil tank ltrs: 50lb

Output kg/hr: 66

BTU/Hr: 111,000

List price from: 2170

Euro/Olis

Model: 720FRG

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: 28

BTU/Hr: 80,000

List price from: 1430

EFrialator

Model: CE-35C 2bask

Oil tank ltrs: 17.2

Output kg/hr: 631bs

BTU/Hr: 90kW

List price from: 1529

Grundy

Model: EGF124

Oil tank ltrs: 9

Output kg/hr: -

BTU/Hr: 18,800

List price from: 1865

Hobart

Model: GFD35

Oil tank ltrs: 19

Output kg/hr: 30

BTU/Hr: 90,000

List price from: 2625

Hobart

Model: GFD45

Oil tank ltrs: 21

Output kg/hr: 45

BTU/Hr: 120,000

List price from: 2765

Hobart

Model: GFD65

Oil tank ltrs: 29

Output kg/hr: 51

BTU/Hr: 150,000

List price from: 2975

Imperial Elite

Model: IFS40

Oil tank ltrs: 22

Output kg/hr: 46

BTU/Hr: 105,000

List price from: 1782

Imperial Elite

Model: IFS50

Oil tank ltrs: 27

Output kg/hr: 55

BTU/Hr: 140,000

List price from: 2541

Imperial Elite

Model: IFS75

Oil tank ltrs: 41

Output kg/hr: 63

BTU/Hr: 175,000

List price from: 2951

Lincat/Opus 700

Model: OG7101

Oil tank ltrs: 16

Output kg/hr: 20

BTU/Hr: 44,400

List price from: 1450

Lincat/Silverlink

Model: J5

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: 16.5

BTU/Hr: 38,000

List price from: 975

Malibu/Keating

Model: 10×11

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: 25

BTU/Hr: 66,000

List price from: 1975

Mareno(Dawson)

Model: F7-4G15

Oil tank ltrs: 15

Output kg/hr: 30

BTU/Hr: 47,800

List price from: 1455

Parry Catering

Model: 7000

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: -

BTU/Hr: 41,000

List price from: 950

Welbilt Frymaster

Model: MJ35V

Oil tank ltrs: 20

Output kg/hr: 26

BTU/Hr: 90,00

List price from: 1804

Welbilt Dean

Model: SM35G

Oil tank ltrs: 22

Output kg/hr: 35

BTU/Hr: 26kW

List price from: 1469

Wolf

Model: WGS35

Oil tank ltrs: 19

Output kg/hr: 29

BTU/Hr: 90,000

List price from: 2040

Wolf

Model: WGS45

Oil tank ltrs: 21

Output kg/hr: 45

BTU/Hr: 120,000

List price from: 2460

Wolf

Model: WGS65

Oil tank ltrs: 29

Output kg/hr: 52

BTU/Hr: 150,000

List price from: 2820

Zanussi

Model: MFR/1307

Oil tank ltrs: 7

Output kg/hr: 15

BTU/Hr: 23,800

List price from: 1566

Zanussi

Model: MFF/1312

Oil tank ltrs: 12

Output kg/hr: 24

BTU/Hr: 41,000

List price from: 1710

Zanussi

Model: MFR/2540

Oil tank ltrs: 40

Output kg/hr: 51

BTU/Hr: 93,800

List price from: 2300

Zanussi

Model: MFR/400

Oil tank ltrs: 16

Output kg/hr: 42

BTU/Hr: 68,000

List price from: 2398


Tips for successful frying

(From CESA, the Association of Catering Equipment Manufacturers & Importers)

  • In order to allow for eventualities and future sales growth, choose a fryer with at least 10 per cent greater capacity than current requirements
  • If using a solid frying medium, choose a fryer with a melt cycle, which helps the fat to dissolve gently without scorching
  • A large bore drain valve in the base helps reduce the risk of block-ages during the draining process
  • As with all prime cooking equipment, make sure any product you buy carries the CE mark signalling compliance to European safety regulations
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