Africa
Where to go and why
It's the weather that attracts most people to Africa - in South Africa add wildlife, beaches, vineyards and stunning scenery. The exodus of South Africa's young people is creating an opportunity for those who want to go there to work in hospitality. Cape Town is a favourite with expats, and ecotourism is the largest growth area. Sun City, the Las Vegas of Africa is another option.
South Africa is below the equator so the seasons are the reverse of the UK, but on the whole the climate is warm all year round.
Other African postings could be Tanzania and Botswana as well as islands off the coast in Mauritius and the Seychelles, both of which are undergoing massive investment in tourism. In North Africa, Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt may also provide opportunities, but French and Arabic are necessary for the first two, less so in Egypt. South Africa and Eastern Africa countries rely on English as the main language.
Be aware
Apartheid ended in 1994 in South Africa but there are still racial tensions. Safety advice from employers should be heeded. More Brits are leaving South Africa than staying, so take heed. Tunisia is a Muslim country, and Ramadan strictly observed. Alcohol is served in restaurants and hotels.
Money
Currency: South Africa: rand; Tunisia: dinar.
Salaries: (South Africa) Head chef, £1,000 a month; restaurant manager, £1,500 a month; floor manager, £450 a month.
Taxes: Paid locally; VAT is 14%.
Employers
International chains: Hyatt, Hilton International, Sheraton, Best Western and Orient-Express Hotels are all in South Africa.
Local companies: Southern Sun Group, Sun International, Conservation Corporation Africa (five-star game lodges).
Others: Naiade Resorts (Mauritius); Corinthia Hotels (Tunisia).
Red tape
For South Africa, three-month Work Seekers Permits should be obtained prior to entry. Temporary work permits are issued if a job offer (and acceptance documentation) can be shown. The country is trying to move away from temporary staff, and getting permanent resident status is getting easier.
Health
Malaria in parts of South Africa is the main health concern, especially in the bush. Health insurance is needed and should be included in any salary package.
Developmental outlook
South Africa followed by Tunisia, Egypt and Morocco were Africa's main tourist destinations in 1996 according to the World Tourism Organisation. In South Africa tourism was set to grow to 8% of GDP by 2000. Within the country the Kruger National Park, the Cape Peninsula and Sun City are the top tourist draws. Tourism's future will be affected by the political stability of South Africa.
Useful links
Work permit info and general outlook of South Africa: www.southafrica-newyork.net/consulate.
Federated Hospitality Association of South Africa e-mail: Fedhasa@Aztec.co.za or fax: 011 789 4811.